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Новости за 05.01.2024

In Defense of AI Hallucinations

Wired Magazine 

It's a big problem when chatbots spew untruths. But we should also celebrate these hallucinations as prompts for human creativity and a barrier to machines taking over.

Are flying cars finally here?

Vox 

The EH216-S, a passenger-carrying unmanned aerial vehicle, is seen during its commercial flight demonstration on December 28, 2023, in Guangzhou, China. | VCG/VCG via Getty Images

The world had “flying cars” in the 1930s. We could be getting them again.

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FDA Authorizes Florida's Drug Importation Program - FDA.gov

Top Stories (us) - Google News (ru) 

  1. FDA Authorizes Florida's Drug Importation Program  FDA.gov
  2. F.D.A. Issues First Approval for Mass Drug Imports to States From Canada  The New York Times
  3. FDA approves first state request to import drugs from Canada  CNN
  4. Florida Is First State Allowed to Import Drugs From Canada in Bid to Reduce Costs  The Wall Street Journal
  5. Florida wins first FDA approval to import cheaper drugs from Canada  CNBC

Macroprudential policies and CO2 emissions: A comparative analysis of G7 and BRIC countries

Plos.org 

by Heng Luo, Fakarudin Kamarudin

This study investigates the impact of macroprudential policies on CO2 emissions in G7 and BRIC countries using country-level panel data from 11 countries, covering the period from 1992 to 2020. The findings indicate that macroprudential policies alleviate CO2 emissions in the sample. Quantile regression results reveal that policies can exacerbate CO2 emissions in countries with high levels of CO2 emissions due to carbon leakage. The positive impact of macroprudential... Читать дальше...

The impact of online education during the Covid-19 pandemic on the professional identity formation of medical students: A systematic scoping review

Plos.org 

by Jonathan Zhen Liang, Donovan Kai Wei Ng, Vijayprasanth Raveendran, Mac Yu Kai Teo, Elaine Li Ying Quah, Keith Zi Yuan Chua, Jun Kiat Lua, Jasmine Lerk Juan Owyong, Andrew Vimal Vijayan, Nur Amira Binte Abdul Hamid, Ting Ting Yeoh, Eng Koon Ong, Gillian Li Gek Phua, Stephen Mason, Warren Fong, Crystal Lim, Natalie Woong, Simon Yew Kuang Ong, Lalit Kumar Radha Krishna

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Geometric-based approach for linking various building measurement data to a 3D city model

Plos.org 

by Yoshiki Ogawa, Go Sato, Yoshihide Sekimoto

Currently, the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport, and Tourism (Japan) is in the process of developing an open 3D city model known as PLATEAU. Abundant measurement data related to buildings, including maps produced by private companies and mobile mapping system point clouds, have been collected to enhance the value of the 3D city model. To achieve this, it is necessary to identify the buildings for which measurement data is available. Читать дальше...

Supervised diagnostic classification of cognitive attributes using data augmentation

Plos.org 

by Ji-Young Yoon, Gahgene Gweon, Yun Joo Yoo

Over recent decades, machine learning, an integral subfield of artificial intelligence, has revolutionized diverse sectors, enabling data-driven decisions with minimal human intervention. In particular, the field of educational assessment emerges as a promising area for machine learning applications, where students can be classified and diagnosed using their performance data. The objectives of Diagnostic Classification Models (DCMs), which provide... Читать дальше...

Meta-analysis of the efficacy and safety of Ginkgolide Meglumine Injection combined with Butylphthalide in the treatment of Acute Ischemic Stroke

Plos.org 

by Li Xin-Shuai, Jia-Qi Zhou, Xiang-Fan Chen, Xia Chen, Pan-Feng Feng

Objective

To evaluate the efficacy and safety of Ginkgolide Meglumine Injection (GMI) combined with Butylphthalide in the treatment of Acute Ischemic Stroke (AIS), and provide reference for rational clinical medication.

Methods

PubMed, Embase, Web of science, CNKI, Wanfang, VIP and other databases were searched for published studies on the treatment of AIS with GMI combined with Butylphthalide in both Chinese and English. Читать дальше...

Design of fault location algorithm based on online distributed travelling wave for HV power cable

Plos.org 

by Chen Haohao, Li Jing, Chen Ping

To tackle the challenge of localization failure due to traveling wave dispersion during a mid-line fault in a long high-voltage cable, this study conducts an in-depth analysis of the refraction characteristics of the cumulative three-phase sheath currents at cross commutation points and direct grounding points, facilitated by detailed theoretical derivation. We introduce the novel concept of a ’first traveling wave attenuation index,’ which quantifies the peak of the initial faulted traveling wave. Читать дальше...

Integrative emotion regulation relates to sympathy and support for outgroups—Independent of situational outgroup behaviour

Plos.org 

by Lara Ditrich, Jonas Reinhardt, Guy Roth, Kai Sassenberg

Intergroup emotions powerfully shape intergroup relations. Anger and fear fuel, while hope and sympathy reduce intergroup strife. This implies that emotion regulation may play an important role in improving intergroup relations. Broadening the scope of prior research, we herein investigate the potential benefits of integrative emotion regulation for improving intergroup relations. Integrative emotion regulation involves actively paying... Читать дальше...

A study on the impact of tourism destination image and local attachment on the revisit intention: The moderating effect of perceived risk

Plos.org 

by Jiahua Wei, Lewei Zhou, Lei Li

The revisit intention of tourists is an important guarantee for the sustainable and healthy development of tourism destination, and has also received attention from the current academic community. However, there is still insufficient research on the antecedents of revisit intention from the perspectives of tourism destination, image and nostalgia emotion. This study takes China’s ecological tourism scenic area (Guilin Lijiang Scenic Area) as a case study... Читать дальше...





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