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Апрель
2024

Новости за 24.04.2024

Protecting Great Barrier Reef resilience through effective management of crown-of-thorns starfish outbreaks

Plos.org 

by Samuel A. Matthews, David H. Williamson, Roger Beeden, Michael J. Emslie, Rickard T. M. Abom, Daniel Beard, Mary Bonin, Peran Bray, Adriana R. Campili, Daniela M. Ceccarelli, Leanne Fernandes, Cameron S. Fletcher, Dan Godoy, Christopher R. Hemingson, Michelle J. Jonker, Bethan J. Lang, Sheriden Morris, Enrique Mosquera, Gareth L. Phillips, Tane H. Sinclair-Taylor, Sascha Taylor, Dieter Tracey, Jennifer C. Wilmes, Richard Quincey

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Research on risk identification of manufacturing enterprises’ Internet strategic transformation

Plos.org 

by Huang Honglei, Ghulam Hussain Khan Zaigham, Hammad Alotaibi

The Communist Party of China’s 19th National Congress underlined the necessity of speeding the development of a manufacturing powerhouse and advanced manufacturing sector by supporting the deep integration of the Internet, big data, artificial intelligence, and the real economy. This study employed principal component analysis to extract the prominent risk factors from questionnaire data in order to manage the risks connected... Читать дальше...



Impact of SARS-CoV-2 vaccines on Covid-19 incidence and mortality in the United States

Plos.org 

by Fang Fang, John David Clemens, Zuo-Feng Zhang, Timothy F. Brewer

Background

Given the waning of vaccine effectiveness and the shifting of the most dominant strains in the U.S., it is imperative to understand the association between vaccination coverage and Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) disease and mortality at the community levels and whether that association might vary according to the dominant SARS-CoV-2 strains in the U.S.

Methods

Generalized... Читать дальше...

Analyzing green and sustainable land use in China’s coal cities: Insights from industrial transformation

Plos.org 

by Hongfeng Zhang, Yinuo Zhao, Fangteng Yang

Driven by the goal of achieving sustainable development and carbon neutrality. Addressing environmental pollution and remediating land damage have become critical challenges in resource-based cities and regions with low land use efficiency. As a response, this study focuses on the 23 provinces where China’s coal resource-based cities are situated. Utilizing data from 2014 to 2020, this research employs the SBM-Undesirable model, which considers undesirable outputs in efficiency calculations... Читать дальше...

Structural equation modeling for the effects of family dysfunctions and communication on perceived mental health status among under/graduate students in the U.S.

Plos.org 

by En-Jung Shon, Lena Lee

Background

Many of the college students expressed experiencing moderate or severe psychological distress. In their emergence as adults, college students encounter significant periods of drastic change. Family functions play a crucial role in determining individuals’ mental health status.

Objectives

The first objective of this study was to investigate whether family communication mediates the relationships between family dysfunctions and perceived mental health status among under/graduate students. Читать дальше...

When I am sixty-four… evaluating language markers of well-being in healthy aging narratives

Plos.org 

by Tabea Meier, Matthias R. Mehl, Mike Martin, Andrea B. Horn

Natural language use is a promising candidate for the development of innovative measures of well-being to complement self-report measures. The type of words individuals use can reveal important psychological processes that underlie well-being across the lifespan. In this preregistered, cross-sectional study, we propose a conceptual model of language markers of well-being and use written narratives about healthy aging (N = 701)... Читать дальше...

Better together against genetic heterogeneity: A sex-combined joint main and interaction analysis of 290 quantitative traits in the UK Biobank

Plos.org 

by Boxi Lin, Andrew D. Paterson, Lei Sun

Genetic effects can be sex-specific, particularly for traits such as testosterone, a sex hormone. While sex-stratified analysis provides easily interpretable sex-specific effect size estimates, the presence of sex-differences in SNP effect implies a SNP×sex interaction. This suggests the usage of the often overlooked joint test, testing for an SNP’s main and SNP×sex interaction effects simultaneously. Notably, even without individual-level data, the... Читать дальше...





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