How Shaquille O’Neal Became the Second Largest Investor in the Company That Owns Reebok, JCPenney and Forever 21

Shaquille O’Neal may be most commonly known for his celebrated career as an NBA star. But the former athlete is also an avid businessman, working behind the scenes on some of the biggest deals in retail.

O’Neal is the second-largest individual shareholder of Authentic Brands Group, the company behind dozens of brand and retailer acquisitions, including Forever 21, Barneys New York, JCPenney, Reebok, Vince and Hunter Boots. The retail powerhouse, led by CEO Jamie Salter and president and CMO Nick Woodhouse, last month announced the creation of “Authentic Studios,” a production studio that leverage Authentic’s sprawling brand portfolio to produce film, TV and commercial content. The studios currently consist of four labels, including O’Neal’s Jersey Legends, which recently produced SHAQ, a a four part HBO docuseries.

Authentic was awarded Company of the Year at the annual FN Achievement Awards in New York in 2021.

O’Neal has owned shares in Authentic since 2015, when the company bought the rights to his name brand. It was then that the former athlete made a decision that would turn him into the second-largest individual shareholder at the company.

As Salter previously explained in an interview with FN in Authentic’s New York offices in 2021, moments before O’Neal closed the deal to sign away half of his brand proceeds to Authentic, he turned to Salter with an idea.

“[O’Neal] says, ‘You know all that money you’re going to give me?'” related Salter. “I said, ‘Yeah.’ He says, ‘I’d like to invest it in ABG.’ And I said, ‘Hold on, I don’t understand. You need to explain that to me.’ He says, ‘I’m doing a deal with you to sell you 50% of everything I have going on for the rest of my life. Do you think I trust you?’ And I said, ‘I hope so.’ He says, ‘Why wouldn’t I be partners with you. We’re going to build this company together.’ And that’s how he became the second-largest shareholder of ABG.”

Salter described the relationship between the two as a “marriage,” where both partners took bets on one another. Six years later, these bets seemed to have paid off.

“If someone says, would you stand in front of a freight train for Shaquille O’Neal, the answer is yes because he’s a real partner,” Salter said. “I don’t believe that ABG would be where we are today without Shaq, and I don’t believe that Shaquille O’Neal would be where it is today without ABG. So it really is something super special.”

O’Neal said he was initially attracted to Authentic because the operation centered around fun, family values and getting things done.

“I wanted to partner with a company that could perhaps have my name go on forever,” O’Neal told FN. “I met with a lot of companies, but when I met with Jamie and his family, I knew that this was the right place to be.”

During his time at Authentic, O’Neal has played a role in many investments. In the case of Reebok, he was adamant that the company make a competitive offer to acquire the footwear label from Adidas.

“Being that I’m partners with [Jamie] — the brand master and reviver, the guy who works magic — I told him, ‘I think you should get Reebok,’” O’Neal told FN. “He never said no. And then one day I wasn’t even thinking about it and he said, ‘I got a big surprise for you. I’m going to send you something. I want you to sign it. Don’t look at it, just sign it.’ So I signed it. He said, ‘Congratulations, my friend, we own Reebok.’ And it was one of the best days in my life.”