The International Criminal Court's chief prosecutor has requested arrest warrants for Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, Defense Minister Yoav Gallant, and three Hamas leaders over alleged war crimes during the Gaza conflict. ICC Prosecutor Karim Khan believes these leaders bear criminal responsibility for crimes against humanity. Established in 2002, the ICC prosecutes severe atrocities globally but lacks enforcement power, relying on member states to arrest suspects. Israel and the U.S. oppose the investigation, complicating potential prosecutions and reflecting ongoing disputes over the court's jurisdiction and actions.
